A painting of the Great Fire of London by an unknown artist around 1670 shows Ludgate, the westernmost gate of the London wall.A painting of the great fire of London by an unknown artist the Tower of London is shown on the right.The top of the monument to the Great Fire of London.In March 1667, Samuel Pepys wrote that he could still see some cellars that were smoking from the fire – six months after it was put out!.Plus, they were built close together along narrow streets, so the fire was able to move around easily and quickly. Houses burned so easily because they were made from wood and straw.These people had to set up tends in the fields around London so they had a place to stay. Around 70,000 people lost their homes in the fire.The fire burnt down a lot of buildings – over 13,000 houses, 87 churches and even St.But some of the roof was made of wood, so this didn’t turn out to be a very good plan! Paul’s Cathedral to escape from the fire because it was made from stone – stone does not burn. Samuel Pepys was worried that the fire was becoming too large, and asked King Charles II for help.He’d forgotten to put out the fire in his oven the night before. The huge fire began early in the morning in a tiny bakery on Pudding Lane owned by a man called Thomas Farriner.Sir Christopher Wren designed a monument to remember the Great Fire of London, which still stands today.When houses were rebuilt, a lot of them were made in bricks instead of wood, and they weren’t built so close together.People whose homes had burned down lived in tents in the fields around London while buildings were rebuilt.To fight fires during this time, people would have used leather buckets, metal hooks and water squirts.Artists who were alive in 1666 painted pictures of the fire afterwards, so we know what it would have looked like if we’d been there too.We know what happened during the fire because people back then wrote about it in letters and newspapers – for instance, Samuel Pepys wrote about it in his diary.Houses were also built very close together. In 1666, lots of people had houses made from wood and straw which burned easily.Before the fire began, there had been a drought in London that lasted for 10 months, so the city was very dry.The fire began in a bakery in Pudding Lane.The Great Fire of London happened between 2-5 September in 1666.There are a lot of reasons why the fire was so large, mostly to do with the way houses were built – a lot of them were made from wood, and were very close together. The fire lasted four days, and burned down over 13,000 homes. The fire was so big that it was called the Great Fire of London. In 1666, a huge fire that started in a tiny bakery burned down most of London.
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